Diabetes Type 1 Treatment, Causes, Types, Symptoms, Medication And Facts

Type I diabetes is a disease that occurs when the body’s immune system attacks the beta cells. These cells that are found in the pancreas are responsible for producing insulin. Our immune system is responsible of fighting bacteria and viruses that cause sickness. In type 1 diabetes, the immune system attacks cells causing deficiency of the insulin producing hormones. Insulin is essential in moving nutrients in our body for a source of energy. This can enable us to function well. The amount of sugar entering the cells is usually controlled but with type 1 diabetes things can go out of hand.

For people who are suffering from type 1 diabetes, sugar are not transported that can starve the cells causing to lose body functions. Aside from high sugar level, there are things that could happen like dehydration. Build up of sugar can cause us to urinate frequently because kidneys lose glucose. People who have diabetes type 1 undergo tremendous amount of weight loss because amount of calories that were lost. Ketoacidosis can also develop that is life threatening in nature. It is a combination of excess sugar, dehydration and acid build up. After awhile, high sugar levels can damage the body. It can harden large arteries that may lead to heart attack.

Everyone no matter what their age is can suffer from type 1 diabetes. Fortunately only small percentage of the population is affected. The factors that can lead to diabetes are unknown and it is inherited. The environment plays a huge role in triggering this disease. There could be a virus that can attack the pancreas therefore destroying the beta cells that produce insulin. Autoantibodies are often seen in people with type 1 diabetes. There are other autoimmune diseases like hyperthyroidism that can occur at the same time.

The symptoms of type 1 diabetes can be severe at times. It include heightened thirst, increased hunger, dry mouth, nausea, pain in the abdomen, sudden weight loss, tired feeling, blurred vision and hard time to breathe. After knowing the symptoms and if you think of having type 1 diabetes, it is best to seek the help of a health care provider such as the Mexico Lap Band. You would undergo tests that can check for abnormalities in the blood or have urine exam to look for glucose. The bad news is that there are no tests that can prevent type 1 diabetes.

People who are affected with this condition may have a healthy and long life. Monitoring and keeping your blood sugar in normal level can be a way to prevent type 1 diabetes. This could be done by watching your diet, exercise and insulin therapy. Insulin injections are one way to control blood sugar. There are a lot of things that could happen if type 1 diabetes isn’t cured. Retinopathy is an eye problem that occurs while having type 1 diabetes. The risk for kidney damage also increases because of this problem. It could get worst that can lead complete failure of kidney and heart disease. Type 1 diabetes can also damage the nerves in the feet. People with this condition are advised to avoid wounds, sores and injury in this area.

Diabetes mellitus pose a problem when the patients’ pancreas is not functioning properly or do not function at all to produce the insulin hormone. This will cause the patient to experience high blood glucose level.

Type 1 diabetes is a situation when pancreas does not produce insulin anymore because the cells responsible to produce them are destroyed. This usually happens when the immune system is destroying the body cell. This is known as autoimmune reaction.

There is no clear explanation why this situation occurs but there are several theories about this situation and it includes:
* Bacteria and virus infection
* Exposed to food-borne toxins
* The exposure to cow’s milk as a very young infant

Type 1 diabetes is ultimately developed after the individual’s pancreas system does not produce any insulin anymore.

Diabetes is generally caused by the following situation:
Inherited traits – It is strongly believed that diabetes can be inherited when one of the parents has diabetes. There is 2 to 3% chance that the child will suffer diabetes when his father or mother has it.
Age – Diabetes can happen to anyone regardless of their age but 80% of diabetes occurs to people who are above 50 years old. This means people who are older will have higher chance to develop diabetes.
Poor diet – people who came from poor family and couldn’t afford proper nutrition, fiber and protein intake tend to develop diabetes.

Induced by drugs – Olanzapine (Zyprexa), quetiapine (Seroquel), Clozapine (Clozaril), ziprasidone (Geodon) and risperidone (Risperdal) tend to be associated with this disease.

Obesity – An overweight person who has at least 30% body fat and BMI 35+ will have higher insulin resistance.
Lifestyle – People who exercise at least thrice a week will have lower risk to get diabetes compared to those who lead sedentary lifestyle.
Stress – Those who experience emotional disturbance are more likely to get diabetes.
Infection – Certain strephylococci are known to cause infection in pancreas area.
Hypertension – People with high systolic pressure will usually end up with diabetes.
Gender – Women with multiple pregnancy or diagnosed with (PCOS) Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome has higher risk of getting diabetes.
Cholesterol level – People with high cholesterol and triglyceride level in their blood are known to have higher risk to get diabetes.

Anyone who has diabetes are always advised to eat healthily and get balanced diet for your body. In fact, everyone should consider getting balanced diet in order to stay healthy.

You will have to pay more attention to your diet if you suffering from Type 1 Diabetes because it is important to meet your daily quota of vegetables and fruits while maintaining good quantity, timing and type of food being consumed.
We will observe and analyze the importance of how blood glucose level and food will affect release of insulin and diet in order to manage the Type 1 Diabetes.

The relation of carbohydrates, insulin and blood glucose:
Food with high amount of carbohydrate will affect the blood glucose level greatly. Some of the food includes rice, pasta, potatoes, cereals and breads.

These foods are usually processed by our digestive enzymes to create glucose. And the glucose will be absorbed into the bloodstream usually around 1 to 2 hours after meal, causing the blood glucose level to increase. Our body needs glucose to process them into energy or keep them for future usage. The body system for healthy individuals will not have the problem to produce the right amount of insulin to process the blood glucose. They will not have any problem to produce plenty of insulin after taking a heavy meal rich in carbohydrates.

The problem will occur for someone who has Type 1 Diabetes because the body will not produce insulin anymore. They’ll have to inject it themselves. You’ll have to know the right amount and timing so the blood glucose level will stay normal.
Complication will occur if you injected too little or too much insulin into your body because your blood sugar level will increase (hyperglycaemia) when too little insulin is injected. If it is too much, then the body will experience low blood glucose level causing (hypoglycemia) to occur.

That’s why people who have Type 1 Diabetes must observe the amount of food they’re taking and should give it a thought before they’re taking any meal.

Blood glucose level will largely depend on the type of foods being taken.
Each carbohydrate foods will need different amount of time to be digested and this causes each food to affect the blood glucose level differently. Some of them are digested rapidly while some might take longer to digest and absorbed into the bloodstream.

Many still believe that people who suffer diabetes should not eat sugar because it will increase the blood sugar level rapidly. You probably will find it a surprise because cornflakes produce more glucose when compared to sugar. We are advised not to eat too much sugar because it provides very little nutritional value and do not satisfy the appetite.
Table sugar is known as sucrose and contains two sugar molecules, known as fructose and glucose. These molecules are not easily absorbed because it needs to be processed by the digestive system before it is broken down into glucose.

There are only several known risk factors to increase the possibility of getting diabetes. Some of these risks includes:

Genetics – Someone with a family history of getting diabetes will have higher risk of getting it for themselves. Genetic testing can usually be done to find out if one of the family members were experiencing type 1 diabetes before.

Geography location will also play an important role to increase the risk of getting type 1 diabetes because people who stay further from the equator will tend to get it compared to people who are staying close to the equator line.

The exposure to dangerous virus like coxsackievirus, cytomegalovirus, mumps virus or Epstein-Barr virus could trigger the destruction of the islet cell due to autoimmune mechanism. There were also cases where these viruses were infecting islet cells.

Lack of vitamin D – There were several medical research indicating that vitamin D could help to protect against type 1 diabetes. Ironically, there are also several cases that have been linking early intake of cow’s milk to
Omega-3 fatty acids can help to reduce your risk of getting type 1 diabetes.

Avoid drinking water that contain nitrate because that will increase your risk of getting type 1 diabetes.

According to one clinical trial, babies should only start getting cereal after he is at least 3 to 7 months old. The timing for parents start feeding cereal to their babies can affect whether or not the baby is going to develop the disease.

Another theory was, babies born by ladies younger than 25 years old have higher chance to develop type 1 diabetes. And babies with jaundice or other type of respiratory infection were believed to have higher chance getting the type 1 diabetes.

Unfortunately, there is nothing that can be done to prevent Type 1 Diabetes from occurring.

Scientists are always looking for prevention method that can be used to help people with high risk of getting Type 1 Diabetes so that they can continue to lead a normal life without the fear of developing this deadly disease.

There are also researches being done to find out if it is possible to prevent further destruction of islet cells to those newly diagnosed with this health problem. You might want to participate and go for the clinical trial. But make sure that you do your due diligence before going for any of them.

People with Type 1 Diabetes can prevent themselves from getting the serious health complications by continuously keep their blood sugar on the normal level.